Diagnosis of Candida vulvovaginitis.

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Fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans vulvovaginitis.

OBJECTIVE As a result of high recurrence rates of Candida albicans vaginitis, successful suppressive fluconazole is widely used, and drug resistance is considered rare. We report increased occurrence of secondary fluconazole resistance, analysis of risk factors thereof, and describe management of fluconazole-refractory vaginitis. METHODS Patients referred to the Vaginitis Clinic at Wayne Stat...

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Candida glabrata: an emergent opportunist in vulvovaginitis.

BACKGROUND Candida genus has various species. The incidence of C. glabrata has presented itself with more frequency over the past years with clinical importance. METHODS A case study was made to determine the frequency of C. glabrata in 468 patients who presented clinical symptomatology for vulvovaginal candidiasis and the in vitro response for fluconazole using two methods: diffusion in agar...

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Prevalence & susceptibility to fluconazole of Candida species causing vulvovaginitis.

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE Vulvovaginal candidiasis is an important cause of morbidity in women of reproductive age. This study was carried out to determine the species prevalence and susceptibility pattern to fluconazole of yeasts isolated from the vagina of symptomatic women. METHODS This prospective study was conducted in a rural primary health care center of north India from May 2003 to April...

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Candida transmission and sexual behaviors as risks for a repeat episode of Candida vulvovaginitis.

OBJECTIVE To assess associations between female and male factors and the risk of recurring Candida vulvovaginitis. METHODS A prospective cohort study of 148 women with Candida vulvovaginitis and 78 of their male sexual partners was conducted at two primary care practices in the Ann Arbor, Michigan, area. RESULTS Thirty-three of 148 women developed at least one further episode of Candida alb...

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Sexual behaviors and other risk factors for Candida vulvovaginitis.

Sexual behaviors are associated with many genital infections, but the role of sexual variables as risk factors for Candida vulvovaginitis has not been clearly determined. To assess the association between sexual behaviors and other risk factors with the presence of Candida vulvovaginitis, we performed a case-control study comparing these potential risk factors in women with and without culture-...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Pathology

سال: 1978

ISSN: 0021-9746

DOI: 10.1136/jcp.31.1.98-b